Originally the way the language was written was that lines were written horizontally, running from left to right, and then the next line would begin on the right and run back to the left. Just as the Greeks there were other civilizations developing some similar to the Greeks attributes and some differing them in different aspects. The Minoan structure of complex design that gave rise to the Greek legend of the labyrinth, the intricate maze where the monstrous half man/half bull Minotaur was supposedly confined by King Minos in the palace at Knossos, which a. is absent of protective walls. There is a lot of desire in the U.S. to have laws that protect such Human Rights. This is how the idea of the states came into play as they did not want to separate the colonies. Due to trade with the Egyptians some of their ideas spread to many other countries and even today the Egyptian ties can still be felt, thus making their mythology and how it impacted the social aspects of their lives historically significant. In current events it seems that Islam remains a religion that is discriminated against. (Background). Through math, science, society, and culture prove much of this point., There are many greek influences on our culture today. Knowing how Greece ran their government in ancient times leads us to where the basis of the current U.S. democracy comes from. While these cultures are similar in some ways, there are also several distinct differences. West Asia, comprising Iraq (in ancient times, Mesopotamia), Iran (whose territory previously encompassed Persia), Syria and the Eastern Mediterranean (today's Cyprus, Lebanon, Israel, Palestine, Gaza Strip, and West Bank), the Arabian Peninsula (comprising Yemen, Oman, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, and the United Arab Emirates), and Anatolia and the Caucasus (today's Turkey . Ancient Greece helped shaped the world of today. The belief in the many Gods provided a feeling of security. Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. That doesn't make English a dead language. His ideas is absorbing, spreading and developing along with the conquered by Rome. However, these impacts are not very widely known in our modern society. In this paper differences between Greeks in the United States and Greeks in Greece (as perceived and identified by Greek-Americans and Greek nationals in a Southwestern American city) will be explored. Beyond words, the influence of the Greek language has had a cultural impact on English and the rest of the western world. It not only will be beneficial in terms of their future careers but also help them grow as individuals. However, their terrains were quite different. Similar to Americans, Greeks were a very entertainment based culture. Large buildings utilizing Greek elements, such as adorned columns, friezes, porticos, and tympana can be found all over the United States. For example, greater emphasis was placed on the root of a word as opposed to the accent of the word. The ancient Greeks were fond of large and public art installations. his wife was hera his weapon was a thunderbolt which he hurled at those who displeased or defied. They Greeks believed sacrifice was necessary to appease the gods and keep everyday life fruitful and peaceful. These insights are presented with a specific point of view intended by its creator, influenced by its historical experiences. The average age for a first marriage has risen from 23 to 27 years old since 1950. The strongest point of comparison between the Ancient Greek and modern United States government can be seen in their traditions of democracy. How did they differ from those of the Greeks?, 7. from University of Massachusetts-Boston. Greeks are the worlds most frequent drinkers of wine. But that is in the same way that the English spoken in the United Kingdom and in the United States is different from the Old English you read in Chaucer and other early writings. The changes that have occurred to alter the course of the Greek language have, in almost every case, happened in terms of pronunciation and diacritic. 10. Many countries, not just the U.S. have similar systems that are created to give citizens that right to vote in someone that will represent them. In ancient Greece the idea of rule of law came from the philosopher Aristotles belief in natural law. Eventually, horizontal writing from left to right became the standard. Words, for example, that begin with the letter "ph" are particularly easy to trace back to Greek. Although accent marks are not uncommon in modern Greek, ancient Greek had significantly more in the way of diacritic and directions on pronunciation, stressing syllables, etc. British Council: How has Greek influenced the English language? I feel like the many problems, Compare And Contrast Greek Culture Vs American Culture, 1. The Greek language today has been much simplified but still retains the most critical characteristics of its earlier forebearer. I still have dreams about the mint chocolate chip ice cream I ordered on my last day. In ancient Greece, stories about gods and goddesses and heroes and monsters were an important part of everyday life. (Greek Mythology.) The civilization showed that numerous characters and stories helped shape Greeks. the alphabet had settled into what would come to be known as "the Greek alphabet." Its worth reading if youre interested in learning about other countries customs or traditions. Another variety of Greek was written in Crete, using something called the Cypriot syllabary. Something used every day, all over the world, not just in western civilization, is the alphabet. The 2nd Ancient Greek period, the Athenian Empire, was from around 480B.C - 359B.C. When it came to religion, the Greek Americans were also discriminated against. Worshiping the gods and goddesses helped them with their religious rituals and the temperament of the weather. On Fourth of July, beyond the American Independence, we also celebrate the universal ideals of Ancient Greece that serve as the foundations to the western world. Different people would likely give different answers, based on their personal experiences and perspectives. As for the religion of this country, although the Ottoman Empire administered this territory for a long time, most of the population belongs to the Orthodox religion, and a small percentage to the Muslim religion. Greeks: 2 types of Greek societies. More than 150,000 words in the English language can be attributed to the direct influence of the Greek language. This is a far cry from the nuclear family that Ian and his parents are used to. The Greeks of antiquity were great traders and relatively wealthy. It is a strong organization formed for bigger reasons then most are aware of. In terms of architecture, many of ancient Greece's building styles are alive and well in the United States. I still have dreams about the mint chocolate chip ice cream I ordered on my last day. "A Comparison of Ancient Greek Culture and Modern American Culture." Kibin, 2023. http://www.kibin.com/essay-examples/a-comparison-of-ancient-greek-culture-and-modern-american-culture-BkaDRFXA. He lived in Macedonia, a kingdom in northern Greece. Both the United States and ancient Athens had trials by jury. While so much of Europe struggled in the Dark Ages where intellectual growth was stifled and advancements in literacy stopped short, Greek civilization continued to flourish. (Background). The nascent United States of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, therefore, wanted to align itself with the highly-respected Grecian tradition. 1. The New Testament was written in Koine Greek, which was an iteration of the language that flourished between Ancient Greek and Modern Greek. One doesn't have to spend much time in Washington, DC to see the profound influence of Greek art and architecture on the design of its major public buildings, which look like they were transported here from Ancient Greece. We have many similarities with ancient Greece today. Cupid, derived from the Greek god Eros, is still invoked in Valentine's Day. The Greek culture affects our everyday way of life. The texts written in ancient Greek are, together with texts in Latin written during the Roman empire, the earliest records of intellectual and cultural development that people have in the Western world. They had plays, music, and texts to pass their free time, all of which most Americans typically experience in a day. Comparison Between Ancient Greek Culture And Modern Western Culture, Ancient Greek culture is majorly influential in Western culture. This article will explain how some of these customs have evolved into modern-day practices. Greek civilization is alive; it moves in every breath of mind that we breathe; so much of it remains that none of us in one lifetime could absorb it all. Ancient Greeks are known to be one of the greatest and most advanced people and have left behind a legacy that helped define the Western civilization. Greek Influence on U.S. Democracy. For example, both cultures value hard work, education, and strive for success. How did Greek drama and religion influence each other? Show full item record. 6. This common sense of civic engagement plays out in other ways too. This essay will discuss the origin of Ancient Egyptian Mythology and its impact of the social aspects of Egyptian life, while also showing how it is historically significant. There is no single answer to the question of what American culture consists of. Ancient Greece's economy depended on agriculture and trade. You can find many examples of Greek architecture in America today, especially in our nations capital. In an abstract way, since language can create thought, Ancient Greek affects the way English speakers think and conceptualize to this day. In art, many of the techniques for portraying the human body, such as the S curve body shape, first appeared in Greek sculpture. Given that the symmetrical balance was discussed in the geometry part of . The ancient period stretches from 3000 BC to 1453 AD when Greece was conquered by Ottoman Turks. Our democracy in America is similar to this. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'questionscity_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_10',117,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-questionscity_com-large-mobile-banner-1-0'); 5. many ancient ruins throughout modern-day Greece remain today. If it wasnt such an excellent source of connections and character building then why would thousands of people throughout the United States and my own university (Arizona State University) waste their time and money?, Despite being in a different country, her family holds tightly to the cultural norms from Greece and are adamant about not immersing themselves in cultures that are not Greek. 2. What are the customs of this ancient country that has been around for over 3,000 years? Major works of literature, art, and political structure from ancient Greece remain relevant to modern Western society. By doing so, we can more accurately understand the ideas that are trying to be conveyed. Many words in the English language were derived from those of the Ancient Greeks. Ancient Athens decided every major civic matter this way. Contemporary American artists still employ ancient Greek styles at times. The alphabet currently recognizable as the proper Greek alphabet has been used since approximately 750 B.C. The principles behind the ancient Greeks democratic system of government are still in use today (NGS, 2019). At the same time, these peoples had a special influence on the Greek culture and society. This article provides an interesting perspective on how Greeks live their lives compared with Americans. To other civilizations such as Ancient Egypt, culture expresses why the people are significantly different than those in other nations. This difference in timing reflects the different pagan calendars used in Celtic and Germanic . Similarities between the two classical Empires include aspects of their social structure. It's earliest origins were found in Mycenae, where it was written in a language called Linear B, between 1,500 and 1,200 B.C. Along his path to greatness, he established many garrison towns, which is a town for soldiers where they protect and secure an area. As one of the oldest languages on the planet, unless the Greek people had stayed isolated from the rest of the larger world, the Greek language was bound to change. Greek states, at least at times, had a tradition of direct democratic representation. M.A. Bibliography entry: "A Comparison of Ancient Greek Culture and Modern American Culture." The Greek culture was developed before the American, but now the American culture is more In ancient Greek the men treated the women different too. 5. This being an election year really makes us take these things into perspective. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. This is something that has always been important to me and that I feel a lot of people take for granted. The Greeks were the first civilization to use the alphabet, and its usefullness spread throughout the globe. The states act much like the city states of ancient Greece in the idea that they are run separately yet they can band together to protect the country as a whole (NGS, 2019). When the rights to vote were first set in place, they very much so resembled that of ancient Greece. Ashley Friedman is a freelance writer with experience writing about education for a variety of organizations and educational institutions as well as online media sites. Nowadays democracy could be referred as a rule of the majority. Major works of literature, art, and political structure from ancient Greece remain relevant to modern Western society. I knew very little about what they wore in Greece. Thousands of years of political, social and cultural change, along with the Greek diaspora and the changes wrought by industry, have left their mark on this beautiful and historic language. They influenced almost every part of todays world, such as government, language, and architecture, as well as making scientific advancements. Greek life makes students feel like they have a foundation to stand on when it is time to network with the professional world. Although the United States is technically a republic (or "representative democracy") rather than a direct democracy, many elements of contemporary government, including trial by jury, derive from ancient models. Many of these works were meant to represent a degree of civic pride. Their interactions do not need explanation because of their common history. Balance, in this case, can be defined in two forms; the proportional balance portrayed by anatomical features (symmetry) and balance in terms of posture. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. 3. The fluted white columns decorating the neoclassical facades of many antebellum American plantation mansions mimic those on Roman temples. Latest answer posted October 18, 2019 at 3:37:15 PM. Most of their communication is implicit. Without the influences of the ancient Greeks our society wouldnt be the way it is today. The second wave of Greek immigration occurred after World War II with the passage of Immigration and National Origins Act of 1965. Exposure to the Byzantine Empire, their proximity to Italy and their tenure under the control of Turkish rule meant that the language absorbed words, phrases and expressions from each of these outside influences. In Greece, the oldest son inherits the property of his father while in America it goes to whoever is next inline. It's funny because I actually almost wrote about Italian Americans. Not every restaurant doles out free shots, but most do as a "digestant," accompanied by the restaurant's dessert of choice. The beliefs the Greeks had with mythologies was they understood the meaning behind all the characters that are known today. In the article, it talked about how the different cultures around the world have different sets of values, which may seem wrong to one culture, but completely normal to another. They are known as the classics. There are many differences in values, traditions, and family life. While there have been significant changes to the pronunciation and spelling in many areas, compared with the evolution of languages like Latin to Italian and the rest of the Romance languages, Greek is relatively similar. To Americans, culture is the everywhere. When studying abroad, it is important to understand what the local people think of you before you make any assumptions about them. The movie illustrated culture clash between both cultures differences. Greek life is, in many ways, different from modern day American culture. Ancient Greek Language Greek is part of the Hellenic language system of the Indo-European language family. This is also where people go to pray and celebrate religious holidays.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'questionscity_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_4',109,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-questionscity_com-medrectangle-4-0'); The culture of the Greeks is a rich and interesting one with deep roots in history. Of tremendous importance, both culturally as well as politically, was one of the most famous documents ever to be recorded, which happened to be written in Greek: the New Testament of the Christian Bible. Now don't get me wrong, ya girl loves potatoes (mmm carbs) just as much as the next person, but when you think of Greek food, potatoes aren't usually included that often. Further, the citizens of Athens had a constitution, just as the United States does. Ancient Greeks were polytheistic and believed in an afterlife while modern Greeks are monotheistic and believe only in the present life. Yet, students do not understand that Greek life has it toxic con on students professional career, who choose to go down that path. Greek governments varied from kings and oligarchs to the totalitarian, racist, warrior culture of Sparta and the direct democracy of Athens, whereas Roman kings gave way to a representative, elected republicuntil it was displaced by the power of the emperors. Today,, Greeces culture is high context, which means that for the Greek culture the meaning of messages is determined by the context or the environment. Also, a small number of people belong to Protestant and Jewish religions. Greek culture is family-oriented, and Americans are more individualistic. Latest answer posted January 22, 2019 at 2:51:11 PM. Besides, if all countries were the same, where would the fun be in traveling? They serve a good purpose for these young adults futures. However, some common elements could be said to make up American culture. There are several differences between Greek and American eating customs. Each god or goddess had his or her own temple for sacrifices or offerings. The ideals of Ancient Greek government and aesthetics are still all around us. 4. Within the extended family, grandparents play meaningful roles in guiding younger generations; adolescents and adults with employment, marital, or child-rearing difficulties receive assistance and emotional support; and caregiving is enhanced for children and the elderly. Therefore, contemporary art tends to be more diverse. Many people know Greek as the language of Aristotle, Euripides, Socrates and other philosophers. Already a member? The Greeks had similarities and differences compared to traditional Americans and our culture. Greecians created systems that would not be imagined in a persons wildest dreams. National Geographic Society. Even before their violent encounter with the Persians, the Greeks had a haphazard sense of common culture. The ideas and practices that led to the development of the American democratic republic after 1776 owe a debt to the ancient civilization of Greece. For example, they prefer face-to-face meetings rather than phone calls or video chats for follow-ups during negotiations. Tradition and religious practices represent a social lifestyle of the Greeks (mapsofworld.com. The Greek wanted their king to be god-like in their statues and saw them as perfection. The fact that it has had such influence and such longevity is a testament to its richness, its effectiveness and the brilliance of its structure. Alexander the Great is a legend or a hero in history, but some of the information about him is separated from fact to legend. 7. The legacy of ancient Greek drama still plays a huge role in modern society with many ancient Greek plays still being performed to this day. Ancient Greek is the branch of Greek, while Modern Greek is the branch of Ancient Greek. While the Greeks and Persians had a different way of governing and religious outlook, both gained cultural achievements from profits of their empires., Ancient Greek culture had major influences on todays culture; some of these influences include mathematics, government, art and architecture; they even did research in the field of medicine. Ancient Greece was one of the most developed countries in its time. Their religion and culture was all based on the belief of the mythology. Greece and Rome, two ancient societies, both influenced many aspects of modern life. Only males over the age of 18 were permitted to vote for elected officials. The Greek civilization contributed greatly to the development of modern Western culture. I think that many of us are under the impression that what I do does not matter, but if we were to all think like that then it would not keep those that are in power in check. Since the earliest days of recorded history, Greece has been at the vanguard of all development. Society Persians had the king, aristocrats, and free citizens. Civilization is the period in which humans develop and organize their community in an advanced form in different aspects. You can find many examples of Greek architecture in America today, especially in our nations capital. It seems that the true pagan roots might have been changed to incorporate more Christian beliefs. 6. There are several instances where the birth of democracy can be traced back to ancient Greece. Without the influences of the ancient Greeks our society wouldnt be the way it is today. Ancient Greeks were very spiritual and also philosophical. However one can contrast these two societies by observing and valuing the art of ancient Greece. Farming played a big part in their culture, which is shared with America, as farming continues to be a trade that is necessary, no matter what age. This is how the language stayed robust and hardy and survived centuries intact. I didnt think that they wore modern clothes like us currently. The way that every citizen has a right to their own thoughts, and they all have some say in the laws that are passed (NGS, 2019). Difference #2: Community. The Greeks needed to have a reason to explain their beliefs, they truly believed everything was controlled by a greater power. Greek culture is family-oriented, and Americans are more individualistic. They also use this time to catch up with friends and neighbors while working on projects together or just sitting around chatting over coffee. Greeks have a more relaxed attitude towards life. This was, to some extent, imitated in the structure of individual states, each of which were conceived of as somewhat like a polis--the polis being the Greek city-state surrounded by farmland. Just as Pericles engaged in a massive public works program to glorify Athens, so we now have requirements that a small percentage of the budget for public buildings be set aside for art. As Greeks studied science, how did they begin to change their relationship to their religion and to other gods? Greek and American democracy have some similarities such as the amount of nationalism and patriotism saw in the people when a lack of representation for a city-state or nation as a whole is seen, and they both vote for their political leaders. Religion was relatively relaxed as a subject in. On the other hand, this story bring us a piece of the Greek culture, like any other culture that lives in America, and the important characteristic that Greek people have such as the tied bondage to their family, traditions, religions, and culture, and their stories that left behind in their country in order to come to America to have a better life for. The footwear brand Nike is named after the goddess Nike. In letting issues be decided directly by the voters, the United States is carrying on the tradition of the Athenians. The frieze of the, While this shyness tends to be somewhat sexist in nature, insofar that men are able to show much more skin than women, no one today, regardless of biological sex, would show up to their local fitness centre completely nude to exercise. Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. The study of the visual arts and architecture in a given time period showcase the basic ideas about a group of human beings giving insight into their beliefs and cultural message. When people wonder about Ancient Greece the first thing that comes to their minds is Greek mythology; gods and goddesses that have helped shape many historical events. Even the way the government is structured is much like that of ancient Greece. Islamic culture played an important role in preserving and translating ancient Greek texts at a time when much of the knowledge created during the ancient world was lost. Ancient Greek culture is majorly influential in Western culture. What role did mountains play in the development of Ancient Greek culture? Active, involved extended families also characterize other minorities, such as Asian, Native-American, and Hispanic subcultures (Berk, 2013, p. 346). However, this influence extended far beyond the capitol city. All living things must be controlled by different gods. In many state and local elections, there are ballot questions in which voters decide issues by a popular referendum. The Ancient Greeks were the first people to start theater and that is still very popular today through stage theater, and through movies. She was held in the hand of the statue of Athena during the games, and the olive wreaths were actually, Is Greek life (X) beneficial (Y)? This goes even into how the constitution is structured much like The Constitution of the Athenians, both documents lay out the structure and the checks and balances that are placed to keep the government power in balance with the power of the people (NGS, 2019). No weapon, item of clothing, or dish was the exact same.
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