It is said that one of the owners Hippolyte Chretien buried many large chests containing $650,000 in gold and silver coins on the property. View a permanent exhibit dedicated to telling the story of the enslaved population specific to Laura Plantation. Both data sets are inherently incomplete, as numerous documents, and the most fragile of artifacts (including basketry, textiles, plant remains, and sometimes bone), are lost to fires, floods, humidity, and acidic soils. In 1923 three treasure chests were dug up on Jefferson Island that is believed to be from Jean Lafitte. Myrtles Plantation Grounds, Louisiana by Kathy Alexander. The second occupation at this site was a prehistoric mound site buried under four to five feet of sediment that had been rapidly deposited by the Mississippi River through a crevasse, or break, in the rivers natural levee, several hundred years before the French settlement during the Coles Creek period (7001200 CE). Baton Rouge: Coastal Environments, Inc., 2001. and fortunes were hard to come by and easily lost. The ghost has been identified as the Woodruff daughters, Cornelia Gale and Jane, along with their mother, Sarah Matilda, and house servant, Chloe has also been spotted. The sunken remains of the CSS Arrow, a wooden coastal steamboat converted into a Confederate gunboat in 1861, were located during a magnetometer survey of the West Pearl River in St. Tammany Parish in 1991. The largest antebellum mansion in Louisiana, Nottoway plantation is one of the favorite spots for visitors to frequent. FSBO and reduced to move quick. The grinder was originally horse powered, but later converted to steam. However, one day Chloe got caught. It was used by both Confederate and Union troops during the Civil War. As the Goodland mill was not close to a navigable waterway, railroads were used to haul logs and lumber to and from the mill. Materials dating to the citys disastrous 1794 fire and the 1822 fire that destroyed the Rising Sun Hotel were particularly well preserved. If you have a genealogy-related site youd like people to find, please contact alyson@ongenealogy.com and well list your business in our directory. Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc, or its affiliates. Welcome to AbandonedSoutheast.com! In Lost Plantations of the South, Marc R. Matrana weaves together photographs, diaries and letters, architectural renderings, and other rare documents to tell the story of sixty of these. Central State Hospital is covered in depth in my book Abandoned Georgia: Exploring the Peach State. Built circa 1856, the Arrow was a low-pressure, side-wheel steamer built for the Lake Pontchartrain and Gulf Coast trade. Another location near Monroe, LA, where treasure was supposedly buried at the old Limerick Plantation. [citation needed]. Thank you! The archaeological remains of this village were identified just northwest of the Bayou Goula site in 1982. In the early 1990s, remote-sensing surveys and geological coring located the remains of two Civil Warera steamboats, buried by more than thirty feet of alluvium, on the Red River in Grant Parish. Claiborne, and Andrew Jackson during the War of 1812 Jean Lafitte was born in France in 1780. The sugarcane fields outside of Baton Rouge are home to over a dozen forgotten cemeteries. From the time of the first explorers to Louisiana until the early 20th-century you will be amazed at how many lost treasures are awaiting discovery in Louisiana. A gymnasium covered the site until it was damaged and removed after Hurricane Katrina. 3. Aillet House Plantation. Fort, mission, concession, and small farm sites are characteristic of the latter portion of this time period. Sarah Matildas ghost is seen mostly on the main staircase, walking down it as if to greet guests as they arrive. While not a fortification, Baileys Dam in Rapides Parish is a unique period construction examined by archaeologists in the 1980s. 1List of plantations 2Historical background of the plantation era 3Slave housing 4See also 5References Toggle the table of contents Toggle the table of contents List of plantations in Louisiana Add languages Add links Article Talk English Read Edit View history Tools Tools move to sidebarhide Actions Read Edit View history General It is widely believed that her intention was not murder, but instead just to make the girls and their mother sick, so she could nurse them all back to health. As for the Big House, it lost one of four chimneys, some cedar shingles . For the offence of eavesdropping, one of her ears was cut off. General Bradford arrived in Louisiana and obtained a Spanish land grant of roughly 650 acres. Legend has it that $400,000 in gold bullion and coins was buried here during the time of the Civil War. Because of her hospitality, Nathanial Banks spared the plantation and after a brief stay, they went on their way. The many curious surviving outbuildings are testament to rough industry. Belle Grove, also known as Belle Grove Plantation, was a plantation and elaborate Greek Revival and Italianate-style plantation mansion near White Castle in Iberville Parish, Louisiana.Completed in 1857, it was one of the largest mansions ever built in the Southern United States, surpassing that of the neighboring Nottoway, today cited as the largest antebellum plantation house remaining in . Although Lafitte was headquartered in Louisiana he also visited other states that he supposedly buried treasures including Texas and Alabama. The mission was intended to convert the indigenous Adai to Catholicism, and the fort to counter the French military presence in nearby Natchitoches. As the river migrated, homes and other structures were regularly set back to prevent them from being eroded into the river. Many ships went down in this area and the wrecks can be seen at low tide on the beaches there. The sugarcane fields outside of Baton Rouge are home to over a dozen forgotten cemeteries. Location: W:53. This shifting could quickly bury sites with alluvium (deposits of sand, soil, gravel, or clay left behind when waters recede) or expose and destroy them via cutbank erosion. It is rumored that $470,000 in silver, gold, and jewels were hidden or buried on the Destrehan property during the Civil War. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The Estate of Walter C. Flowers which was located between Madisonville and Chinchuba, Louisiana. In the late 1800s, Mark Twain noted on his adventures down the mighty Mississippi that there were so manyestatesand dwellings along the river that it looked like a spacious street. Ravaged by. Historically housing for enslaved people on Louisiana plantations (prior to the reconstruction era), featured cabins consisting of two rooms, with one family in each room. 91001046. For instance, the archaeological remains of the Grand Houmas Village (17131785), depicted on French period maps, were identified in Ascension Parish in 1983. New Orleans: US Department of the Interior, Minerals Management Service, Gulf of Mexico OCS Region, 2007. A dense concentration of artifacts found in a plowed agricultural field included several hundred sherds of aboriginal pottery, fourteen European trade beads, and ceramics dating from the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Supposedly the treasure is about 3 miles east of the Old Spanish Trail. Yet the archaeological remains of the small farms they established are rare due in part to riverbank erosion, levee construction, and obliteration by later occupation. These coins are presumed to be washing ashore from the numerous shipwrecks in the area. All Rights Reserved. Its legal documents differ too, because Louisiana adopted a version of the Napoleonic Code of civil law prior to becoming a state (the English common law tradition is practiced in the rest of the United States). In the area where the islands that are known only as #82 and #83 on the Mississippi river just below New Orleans, two steamships sank here in February and March of 1871. This unique plantation gives visitors the opportunity to experience what picking cotton in the fields was actually like. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Today, a portion of the original land is still used for sugarcane farming. Evident in the landscape were the locations of former rail spurs and the skidding tracks that radiated out from them. Franois-Gabriel "Valcour" Aime (1797-1867) was a slave owner, sugar planter, philanthropist, and pioneer in the large-scale refining of sugar. Bradford was forced to flee from President George Washingtons army in 1794, because of his leadership role in the Whisky Rebellion. Aboriginal pottery, some of which imitate European forms, and animal bone constitute most of the artifact assemblage from this site. Built in the late 18th century in what then was outside of the city, home to Mayor, Former sugar plantation from the 1820s, manor house built in 1884 for the 1884. [citation needed]. The History and Archaeology of Two Civil War Steamboats: The Ironclad Gunboat USS Eastport and the Steamer Ed. Over the years gold and silver coins and bullion washes ashore on these two islands which are from the two shipwrecks in the waters there. . This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of Louisiana that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on a heritage register; or are otherwise significant for their history, their association with significant events or people, or their architecture and design.[1][2][3]. Destrehan Plantation is an antebellum mansion, in the French Colonial style, modified with Greek Revival architectural elements. Stories of the buried treasure of Jean Lafitte can be found all over the state of Louisiana. Frogmore has more than a fair share of stories, having been the site of a Union encampment during the Civil War, and is one of the best-preserved cotton plantations in the Mississippi River Delta. Legends, Ghosts, Myths and Mysteries Main Page. Generally used for food storage, aboriginal pottery found at these and other Euro-American sites illustrates the multicultural economy of the times. For him, it is an expression of the resilient culture of formerly-enslaved people: "The genesis of a new language on the plantations of colonial Louisiana is testament to the fact that those enslaved people were just that, people. In antebellum Louisiana the average sugar plantation had a value of $200,000, whereas even the largest cotton plantations were worth only half that. While prehistoric archaeologists have only archaeological artifacts, objects made and used by people, to examine, historical archaeologists use both historical records (documents, photographs, letters, newspapers, etc.) During the Civil War just before Union Troops took New Orleans the banks there gave some of the confederate soldiers about $6 million in gold bullion and coins for them to keep safe from the Union troops. Surface artifact clusters, brick piers, and several cisterns were recorded in the residential portion of the site. 8. Railroads appeared before the Civil War, though at first were used to link waterways. De la Claire was a French aristocrat who came to Louisiana in 1748. Reference staff can advise you in both how to fill out a call slip and when the item can be served. Archaeologists have identified the remains of several others. Take a journey off the River Road andthere are additional antebellum homesto be found around Louisiana. These are just a few of the many treasure stories of Jean Lafitte in Louisiana. Several items, including a pierced 1793 Spanish real, glass beads, pierced shells, buttons, and smoothed stones, most often found near the cabin hearths, may have been used as charms or amulets. Although blanketed by urban development, New Orleans is rich in archaeological remains, many of which are preserved under modern pavements. Theres a campsite called Fallen Springs thats located east of the Toledo Bend reservoir a few miles from Many, Louisiana. While sugar records exist that document sugar yields by plantation, the records contain nothing about the number or type of engines, boilers, pumps, or kettle trains employed, or the various materials used to fuel them. Archaeological Investigation and Preparation of Historic American Engineering Record Documentation for Lower Baileys Dam (16RA90), Rapides Parish, Louisiana. On the Mississippi river just below New Orleans, Isle Derniere is located across from Terrebonne Bay which is south of Houma, Louisiana, Lincecum is on the Mississippi River close to Dupont, Louisiana. The beautiful oak trees that line the alley leading up to this home are nothing short of incredible. The plantation produced everything from vegetables, fruits, eggs, milk, poultry, and pork to candles, wool, and leather. Honey Island is located on the Pearl River close to the town of Pearl River, Louisiana. One refuse deposit at the homes original site contained undisturbed, late-eighteenth- and early-nineteenth-century artifacts. Many planters were good businessmen, buying and . It constitutes one of the few Confederate naval vessels in the country to be discovered and studied. My guess is its probably not allowed but you can still comb the beaches there in hopes that you spot one of those gold or silver coins from the 1800s. Unlike in many other states, documentary sources in Louisiana are not only in English, but also in French, Spanish, and sometimes an amalgamation of those two languages. Historical archaeology in Louisiana reflects the international nature of the states history. As any ghost hunter or supernatural historian will tell you, this type of sacrilege is a breeding ground for supernatural activity, and not usually friendly activity at that, as the spirits of the dead are never happy about being rudely disturbed. You'll receive your first newsletter soon! The infamous Myrtles Plantation in Louisiana is widely considered one of the most haunted places in America. The plantation was once the center of a 900-acre operation not far from the Mississippi River in Baton Rouge. Privately owned by descendents of the Gosserand. The Parlange plantation which still stands today was owned and is still owned by the Parlange family. Therefore, the arrival and settlement of the French in 1699 is generally accepted as the beginning of the historic period in Louisiana. Some years down the road, one of David Bradfords law students and family friend, Clark Woodruff married Bradfords 14-year-old daughter, Sarah Matilda. See soil surveys of the various parishes. Also in Terrebonne Parish, the residential area for the Dibert, Stark, and Brown Cypress Company in Donner was identified in 1989. Archaeological and Biological Analysis of World War II Shipwrecks in the Gulf of Mexico: Artificial Reef Effect in Deep Water. To get a first-hand look at the estates of Louisianas colonial and antebellum past, visitors only need to take a tour down River Road. 302735N 911222W. Despite widespread literacy and the advent of electronic communication in the late twentieth century, so much of every-day life in Louisiana continues to go undocumented. A silver medal, engraved, decorated, and dated 1727, was discovered in the same area. "With all of the African-American cemeteries in this parish, we've documented over 3,500 burials," she said . Good and useful things can be taken from the past to drive positive progress in the present through the benevolent use of knowledge.". Plaisance (16IV165) and Arcadia (16IV171) Plantation Sugarhouses Phase III Archaeological Investigations, Iberville Parish, Louisiana. The Gulf of Mexico contains one of the greatest concentrations of Allied vessels lost to German U-boats worldwide. I hope to preserve the past through documentation and photographs since many of these amazing places are often lost to neglect, demolition, or renovation. To contact Reference staff in the Prints and Photographs Reading Room, please use our Ask A Librarian service or call the reading room between 8:30 and 5:00 at 202-707-6394, and Press 3. The latter may be found at Evergreen (St. John the Baptist Parish), Laurel Valley (Lafourche Parish), and Magnolia (Natchitoches Parish) Plantations. Per the Code, all property transfers and many wills, marriage and building contracts were drafted, guaranteed, and archived by notaries. Why Laura Plantation is one of the best Louisiana plantations: colorful and unique exterior, female-centric story, placement as a Creole heritage site. Two miles southwest of Sunset Louisiana on the Bayou Bourdeaux, $1 million in gold and silver coins and jewelry and also a 200-pound bell made of silver, Bayou that was south of his plantation house, $500,000 in gold, plates, silverware, and jewelry, Grand Coteau, Louisiana off of State Highway 167. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Dennis Duplessis despised the nearly 100-foot oak tree that loomed over his house in Gonzales, Louisiana. Let us know your findings in the comments below and thanks for sharing! None of which has been recovered. European items include glass trade beads; French, Spanish, Mexican, British, Dutch, German, and Chinese ceramics; French, British, and American gunflints; French folding knives, cloth seals, kettles, and wine bottles; and Spanish horse gear. If you have experience treasure hunting in Louisiana and have stories to tell or questions please leave them below. The stern of the ship John Adams floated down to Island #83 and it had $500,000 in gold on her. Its located two miles southwest of Sunset Louisiana on the Bayou Bourdeaux. These Native American peoples used the land as sacred burial grounds. It has been reported that gold and silver coins can be found on the beaches of the island after the Pearl River Flood. Pearson, Charles E. and Paul E Hoffman. Plantation heiress and manager Laura Lacoul Gore's (1861-1963) autobiography tells the family's history and her experience living at the plantation. $37.22 - $101.80 5 Used from $37.22 1 New from $101.80. While some main houses remain standing, very few of the other plantation structures do. Baileys Dam. The parents and family of U.S. singer-songwriter Fats Domino ("Blueberry Hill") lived on Laura Plantation. Their settlement was below Grand Gulf in Vicksburg, on the westbank of the Mississippi River. Cultural Resources Investigations in St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana. If you have this metal detector and gold is buried there you will definitely find it. Archaeological research at a few sites has shown that some enslaved people had access to guns for hunting. Ceramics were imported from France (faience), Spain (majolica), Great Britain (delft, creamware, and pearlware), Germany (salt-glazed stoneware), and China (porcelain) before local production could meet demand and tariff restrictions were imposed. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Kezia Kamenetz is a native to southern Louisiana and lives in the Marigny neighborhood of New Orleans currently. 1 (2012): 5-23. Visible Anyone can find this group. Truth be told Lafitte operated all over the Gulf Coast so his treasures could be scattered anywhere in that area. The sugar plantation ceased operations in the 1980s. This industry declined once major forest tracts had been cut. While a huge number of Union troops were on their way to his plantation Colonel loaded up two wagons with over $1 million in gold and silver coins and jewelry and also a 200-pound bell that he had cast out of silver coins that he had melted down. Legend has it that miners that were coming back from the goldfields of California had buried their gold here before they were massacred by Indians. Photo by Joanne Ryan, courtesy of Coastal Environments, Inc. Excavations of the Plaisance Plantations boiler room foundations help archaeologists understand the layout, functions, and changes to the Iberville Parish sugarhouse over time. The award-winning tour at Laura Plantation transports visitors into the Creole world of Laura Locoul (4th generation of the Laura Plantation family), exploring the complex relationships of four generations of one family, both free and enslaved. Laura Plantationonce produced a signature Louisiana crop, sugarcane. Whitney Plantation has closed for the time being; the management is seeking donations for what will be expensive repairs. Legend has it that Jean Lafitte buried a large cache of gold near the Amite River which is across from the ruins of Galvez town. We showcase libraries, societies, and genealogy businesses so researchers will find these great resources and the industry will flourish. On this island is where Laffite gained most of his wealth. These investigations revealed that the sinking of U-166, previously attributed to a US Coast Guard aircraft, was the result of a depth charge fired by a US Navy patrol craft. Over the years treasure seekers have found large amounts of gold and silver coins that date from 1802 to 1809 on the beaches there. Shipwrecks Near Fort Livingston Hold Treasures, Wreck of the Oregon and John Adams Treasure, Miners Buried Gold Near The Ruins of Lincecum, Buried Gold on The Walter C. Flowers Estate, Ghost Town of Lafitte Villiage, 21 miles south of Marrero, Louisiana. Excavations also took place at the Poland Avenue Streetcar Barn site in New Orleans in 2011. Furthermore, while narratives still promulgated at these leisure attractions are disturbing, they are not surprising. This page is not available in other languages. Linguist Oliver Mayeux, the son of a Louisiana Creole, is a devoted supporter of Kouri-Vini's resurgence. An Essay in the Poetic Interpretation of Louisiana's Plantation Architecture (New York: C. Scribner's Sons . The high water table in South Louisiana prevented buildings from having basements, while frequent flooding required many to be raised up to a full story off the ground. " SANKOFA is an Akan word meaning "go back and take.". The French and Spanish gave such medals, sometimes known as peace medals, to the chiefs with whom they conducted official negotiations. ); slave quarters, yards, and cemeteries; farming-related outbuildings (mule and hay barns, corn cribs, blacksmith shops); and industrial facilities (sugarhouses, cotton presses, and gins). The American Civil War (18611865), Federal occupation, and the emancipation of enslaved people dramatically altered life on plantations and in New Orleans. Example: Yes, I would like to receive emails from 64 Parishes. Louisiana had more than 1,500 sugarhouses in 1850, but only two antebellum sugarhouses survive, while the former locations of just 130 or so have been recorded as archaeological sites. Three-quarters of the population, roughly half of them enslaved men, women, and children, resided in rural areas. So either the remaining one is still buried there or the Union troops had taken it when they were camping near the Parlange Plantation garden. Brick and stone rubble was piled on the upstream ends of the logs, and sand and mud packed between them. [citation needed], Under ownership of Spain, the city of New Orleans held the strategically important location between the Mississippi River and Lake Pontchartrain. But that's just one of at least 17 plantation cemeteries Martin has documented. $50,000 in gold coins, family plates, and jewelry, Near Edgard, Louisiana on the north bank of the Mississippi River. In Lost Plantations of the South, Marc R. Matrana weaves together photographs, diaries and letters, architectural renderings, and other rare documents to tell the story of sixty of these vanquished estates and the people who once called them home.From plantations that were . With all that wealth he acquired by smuggling and capturing merchants vessels Lafitte was nervous that he would be caught by the authorities and subsequently had to bury his treasure to keep it safe. Found at the former location of the Angola Plantation main house, built between 1841 and 1846 in West Feliciana Parish, were two brick chimney foundations, several brick piers, a brick stair landing, brick flooring, and brick borders and walkways. Extant from about 1900 to 1938, the Donner mill had separate residential areas for management and white workers of primarily Cajun descent. Many slaves were skilled blacksmiths, masons, and carpenters who were often contracted out. In the citys French Quarter in 2004 and 2005, the former location of the House of the Rising Sun Hotel was revealed beneath the concrete floor of a tin-roofed parking shed. We invite you to explore a plantation like none other in Louisiana. Lieutenant Colonel Joseph Bailey, a Union engineer and former lumberman, designed a dam to raise the river level and free the ships. Department of Culture, Recreation & Tourism, Louisiana's Must See-It-To-Believe-It Festivals, Dont Miss the Louisiana Shrimp & Petroleum Festival, Louisiana State Parks Offer Cabin Getaways, Laura Plantation: Louisiana's Creole Heritage Site, Explore Historic Civil War Sites in Louisiana. Since then many cultures have lived and thrived in the Louisiana area. One immigration wave that had a profound effect on Louisiana culture was the arrival of the Acadians beginning in 1765. Use the search radius to expand the geocoded search areait may be too tight. The later part of the Industrial and Modern Period includes sites dating to the World War II era, such as military installations, prisoner-of-war camps, and shipwrecks. It is said that many of those outlaws buried their loot here. Thank you! The great majority of the South's plantation homes have been destroyed over time, and many have long been forgotten. Sankofagen Wiki run by Karmella Haynes has a list of Louisiana Plantations and Slave Names listed by county, for counties formed prior to 1865. LOST PLANTATIONS OF THE SOUTH Join group About this group This group is for homes anywhere in the South that's gone, no longer existing. Today, these homes are available for tours, exploration and special events This mix of history, remembrance and celebrations make visits to Louisianas unique plantation homesa very fascinating way to spend an afternoon. Joanne Ryan, Thurston H. G. Hahn, III. It originally was an indigo plantation and later changed to cotton and sugarcane. A rare survivor, the Amand Broussard site in Iberia Parish, was discovered in 2003. Another story states that Lafitte buried $1 million in treasure in a town now called Lafitte Villiage. The mansion was moved in 1961 to Jeanerette, Louisiana but the old gardens there might still be visible. Archaeology revealed that the cribs, normally built of logs and filled with stones, were actually constructed of hewn timbers from nearby buildings and filled with clayey sand, capped with stone, brick, and part of at least one sugar kettle. The treasure has never been recovered and is probably still there sunk deep in the swampy bayou near the ruins of his plantation. The assemblage also contained bousillage (a mixture of Spanish moss or straw and mud or clay used to make walls) and few nails, traits characteristic of timber frame buildings, which was a French vernacular construction method brought to Louisiana in the eighteenth century. A mid-nineteenth-century Louisiana plantation the size of Seven Oaks was a farm and factory but also encompassed much more.
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